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A Keyword Rich Domain Name and Other on-Site SEO Considerations (How to Build Passive Income with Article Sites Pt 3)

December 16th, 2008 · 9 Comments

This is the third post in the How to Build Passive Income with Article Sites Series.

Today it’s all about the domain name and other basic SEO considerations. I confess to finding this stuff a tad dry (writing and scheming new things to write about is more fun), so let me apologize up front for any irreverence that may creep into this post (I tend to see SEO as little more than a necessary evil).

Moving on…

In the last post, Choosing a Profitable Niche and Scoping out the Competition, we decided it might be worth targeting tennis ball machines as a keyword for a small article site. Let’s go ahead and stick with that example as we talk about domain names and SEO.

Choosing a SEO-friendly Domain Name

When you’re just building a small site, it’s definitely to your advantage to put your main keyword phrase in your domain name. You’re not likely to get as many links as a big site that is constantly being updated will, so it’s important to do the little things right. Since the Google gods in particular give a little extra weight to a site with the keyword in the URL, we’re going to stick it in there.

Since we’re optimizing for tennis ball machines, we might choose tennisballmachinesfaq.com or some such. This gives us an edge for “tennis ball machine,” “tennis ball machines,” “tennis machine,” “ball machines,” and any other combination of terms where the words are in your URL.

Even if you’re going to focus on “tennis ball machines” as your keyword for your main index page, you may find that you naturally get traffic from searchers looking for those other combinations of the term as well.

I like to add on the ‘s’ whenever it makes sense (i.e. people might look up both the singular and plural of the word). That way you’ll get credit for each, since both “machine” and “machines” are in the URL.

Dashes in Domain Names or Not?

For a while, dashes were all the rage because it was believed Google only saw the words if they were separated that way. I don’t think the Big G was ever that obtuse, but it’s certainly not today, so there’s not really any advantage to using dashes in the domain name. In fact, humans (we like to consider them once in a while) may judge your site as spammy if you have a lot of dashes, i.e. tennis-ball-machines-faq.com.

You’re probably never going to put these little article sites on a business card, but that perception of a spammy address might be the difference between someone mentioning your site (and giving you a free link) in a blog post and not.

You may want to consider a dash, however, if the domain name you want is already taken. Also, if the way your keywords happen to run together makes the address hard to read (especially for longer domain names), then you may want to use a dash or two for clarity. Personally, I just try to find a creative way to get the keywords I want in without a terribly long and unwieldy URL.

One trick is to add a word to the front of whatever name you brainstormed. A lot of people think of changing the ending (tennisballmachinetips.com, tennisballmachineinfo.com, etc.) but fewer try adding words to the front (abouttennisballmachines.com).

You get the idea, and that’s probably (more than) enough on this scintillating subject.

More SEO fun — using keywords in article and file names

Just when you thought it couldn’t get any more exciting…

In addition to using keywords in the domain name, we’ll want to use them in our articles too.

Note: This doesn’t mean every page on our site should have “tennis ball machines” in the article title and file name. While all our articles will fall under the topic of tennis ball machines, each page on your site should focus on targeting a different keyword.

We’ll talk more about finding extra keywords and basing articles around them in the next post, but for now, let’s do a quick example.

Let’s say we’ve done some research and we find that people are searching for reviews on Lobster Elite tennis ball machines (they’re typing in “lobster elite review”). We’re going to exploit that by writing an article on that subject, and to make sure people find our article, we want to use the precise term people are searching with in the title and file name.

Example:

Article tile: “Lobster Elite Review”
Article file name: lobsterelitereview.htm (the full address would be tennisballmachinesfaq.com/lobsterelitereview.htm)

This will help our article to show up when people type in “lobster elite review,” though we’ve also got a shot at snagging folks who type in “lobster elite” and “lobster elite tennis ball machine.” The first two keyword phrases are handled by the title/file name, and tennis ball machine is in the URL, so we’re good there too.

Some people might do a double whammy by choosing a name that gives us something like tennisballmachinesfaq.com/lobster-elite-tennis-ball-machine-review.htm but again I’d be wary of names that end up too long or too spammy looking.

While it’s possible to build up a site and start ranking through paid links or links you’ve gotten from article marketing (we’ll discuss these methods of link building more later), I always assume that human beings will be looking at my site, too, human beings who might just have the power to give me a free link if I provide a good resource. The less spammy your SEO tactics look, the more likely your site won’t turn off human visitors.

(My best performing article sites tend to be ones that have scored natural links from directories, blogs, etc.)

Using keywords in the article content

Another basic on-page SEO principle is to use the keywords in the content–the text of the article.

Remember, we’re only going to focus on one keyword per page (it is possible to optimize for multiple keywords, but you’ll frequently have more success just sticking to one per article). You may rank for variations of that keyword (if you focus on “lobster elite review”, we may get the people looking up “lobster elite” and “lobster elite tennis ball machine” too), but as far as writing the content goes, it’s easier to keep things natural with just one keyword phrase in mind.

Generally I find that just keeping my keyword in mind is enough to remember to sprinkle it naturally through the article. I don’t worry about “keyword density” (there’s a whole art form dedicated to figuring out what percentage of the total words on the page should be keywords); I just try to use a keyword once a paragraph or so, maybe twice in the first paragraph.

You do sometimes have to fight that writers’ instinct to use synonyms instead of repeating the same word over and over. However, you don’t need to (and shouldn’t) use the keyword so often that people who aren’t in the industry (SEO) will notice or find anything awkward about your article.

See? That was dry stuff. I warned you!

In the end…

Will these principles get your pages to the top of the search engine results overnight? No, and even if you spend time getting links to your site (crucial for ranking), it’ll take time, but at the end of the day, applying these “on site” SEO steps to your site and your articles will give you an edge over someone who doesn’t.

And unlike with Adsense and purely content writing topics, I feel the need add a disclaimer here:

I’ve never done SEO for a living or pay and don’t claim to be an expert. Aaron Wall’s SEO Book is actually on my to-read list, as I want to improve my knowledge now that I’m moving beyond just doing to teaching (that’s the goal here anyway!). In the end, this is the basic stuff I’ve learned online over the years, and it’s worked for me. If more experienced SEO folks want to post suggestions in the comments, they are certainly welcome to!

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Tags: Empire Building

9 responses so far ↓

  • 1 Genevieve // Dec 16, 2008 at 11:02 pm

    Not dry at all! I particularly appreciate the tip to just keep your keyword in mind while writing, so you’ll naturally work it in more often.

  • 2 Lauri // Dec 17, 2008 at 6:40 am

    Thank you so much for all of the great info, Lindsay. I wonder if you’d share how you set up these information websites. I’m fairly computer illiterate and the thought of designing one website, let alone several, seems a daunting task indeed. Do you use a pre-made template or do you design from scratch? Any info would be much appreciated. Can’t wait for the next installment of your series.

  • 3 Will // Dec 17, 2008 at 8:12 am

    I was happy to read your take on keyword density. I’m new to SEO, and only learned the term a few weeks ago. It seems unnatural to me to use a word over and over again. Thanks for a great series.

  • 4 Olivier // Dec 17, 2008 at 12:10 pm

    Hello Lindsay,

    Although I’m fair good at computer and building web sites, I wonder like Lauri if you use a pre-made template for yours articles sites or just create yours HTML files from scratch ?
    Because in the second case it can be long to handle all the links and categories manually…

  • 5 Philip // Dec 17, 2008 at 11:08 pm

    Good stuff again. I esp like the part about how your inner writer will resist using the exact same word over and over again. :)

    Now for some questions that combine yesterday’s topic (picking a niche) and today’s (picking a domain).

    I’m thinking about a topic where two pretty similar search terms each have about $4.50 CPC (£3 to Brits like me!) and each about 10,000 worldwide searches per month.

    The corresponding domain names are available, but only .org or .net, not .com. And only with a hyphen in.

    Competition is not too bad, mostly the sites that show up are people selling their services, and I wouldn’t trust any of them for objective info.

    Ok, so a bunch of questions to pick your extremely wise and helpful brain…

    A combined 20,000 searches per month worldwide with a CPC of $4.50… enough for a viable site?

    Would it work to buy both domain names but point them at one site? Or buy both names and clone the content on both sites?

    Does anyone care that it’s .org and not .com?

    Is it better to go for X-Y.org, or something like onXY.com?

    And… umm… you aren’t suffering from question overload with all these questions are you? Eeep.

  • 6 Lindsay // Dec 19, 2008 at 1:46 am

    I’ll add a post on at the end of the series that talks about the technical aspects of getting these sites up. I did indeed start out getting or making basic HTML/CSS templates, and they are tedious as heck if you need to update things site wide. Fortunately, you can just use the WordPress platform (free) today and find a theme that has the look of a basic article site (simple menu to the left/right and the rest of the space reserved for content and ads). That makes doing updates a lot easier.

    Philip, let me see if I can answer some of those questions. :)

    “A combined 20,000 searches per month worldwide with a CPC of $4.50… enough for a viable site?”

    You probably won’t get huge traffic, but I’d think enough to make it worth the time to put up the site. Be careful though that there aren’t just one or two high bids with the advertisers dropping off significantly after that (I try to avoid niches where bids under $2 are more common than not). It is hard to say for sure whether a site will be a standout or not, so in the end, the best I can say is give it a try! Fortunately, it doesn’t take a lot of manpower to put up these little sites. :)

    “Would it work to buy both domain names but point them at one site? Or buy both names and clone the content on both sites?”

    There’s not any reason to buy two for this kind of site (and you can get into Google penalties when you start putting up duplicate content). Usually people buy .org, .com, and .net if they have a company or are planning to grow a huge blog or some such and don’t want there to be confusion with type in traffic.

    With these little article sites, most of the traffic is probably just going to come from the search engines–you won’t be putting these on business cards or the like, I’m assuming–and Google won’t get confused and send your traffic to a competitor. :)

    “Does anyone care that it’s .org and not .com?”

    Not for these kinds of sites. If you like the domain you can get with the .org suffix, go for it!

    “Is it better to go for X-Y.org, or something like onXY.com?”

    As far as the search engines goes, there isn’t a difference. I like to get the .com myself, but I think it’s just a matter of personal preference with this. Again, if you’re building up a brand or a business around the site name, then I’d try to get a .com (sometimes it’s even worth buying an existing domain to get the address you want!), but for these little article sites, it shouldn’t matter.

    Hope that helps. Good luck!

  • 7 Philip // Dec 19, 2008 at 10:32 am

    Lindsay,

    Thanks for the pointers. You’re a star!

    Re: “Be careful though that there aren’t just one or two high bids with the advertisers dropping off significantly after that…”

    How can you find out if that’s the case? Is there a way to tell with the adwords tool?

  • 8 Genevieve // Dec 22, 2008 at 10:00 am

    Philip, I am not positive, but I think the “advertiser competition” part of the adwords tool covers that? But I may well be misunderstanding that keyword tool.

    Lindsay, I’m starting a niche site like this using WordPress, and I’m wondering if it matters whether I create my articles using posts or pages? It seems easiest to use posts and just limit the number on the front page. Does that matter at all?

  • 9 pfincome // Feb 6, 2009 at 10:34 pm

    Lindsay – What is your take on .info sites? I have heard that they don’t rank as well.

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